Understanding the Term: What is "Shooting Craps"?
In the vibrant world of casino gaming, certain phrases become part of the lexicon. 'To shoot craps' is one of the most common, and its meaning is straightforward: it means to play the game of craps. This colloquialism specifically refers to the act of the 'shooter' throwing the dice. While it sounds simple, the term encompasses the entire ritual, from placing bets to the climactic roll that determines winners and losers.
The phrase captures the central action of this popular dice game. Unlike slot machines or blackjack, where actions are more individual, craps is a community experience centered around the person rolling the dice. So, when someone decides to shoot craps, they are taking on the central role in that round of the game.
The Role of the "Shooter" in Craps
Every game of craps has a shooter. This is the player who throws the dice for a particular round. The role isn't assigned by the house; it rotates clockwise around the craps table, offering each player a chance to take control. A player can decline the opportunity, in which case the dice are passed to the next person.
The shooter's journey begins with the 'come-out roll', the very first roll of a new betting round. This roll is critical:
- Natural (7 or 11): Pass Line bets win immediately. The shooter's turn continues with a new come-out roll.
- Craps (2, 3, or 12): Pass Line bets lose. The shooter's turn continues with a new come-out roll (this is often called 'crapping out').
- Point (4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10): The number rolled becomes the 'point'. The shooter must now roll that same number again before rolling a 7 to win.
How to Properly Shoot Craps: Etiquette and Rules
Casinos have specific rules for how a player must shoot craps to ensure a fair and random outcome. While seemingly minor, these procedures are strictly enforced to prevent cheating.
First, the stickman will push several dice toward the shooter, who must select two. After choosing, the dice must be handled with only one hand. The throw itself is also regulated. The shooter must toss the dice with enough force so they travel to the far end of the table and bounce off the back wall, which is covered in a diamond-patterned rubber to ensure a random tumble.
A seasoned pit boss will tell you that a clean, predictable throwing style is key. Don't try to be fancy. A simple, firm toss that hits the back wall keeps the game moving and ensures the casino staff sees the roll as legitimate.
Street Craps vs. Casino Craps
The term 'shoot craps' isn't confined to felt tables and casino floors. It's also the central action in 'street craps', an informal version of the game played without a dedicated table or casino staff. In street craps, players often roll the dice against a wall or curb. While the basic principle is the same, the rules, payouts, and fairness are managed entirely by the participants, making it a much riskier endeavor than playing in a regulated casino environment.
